HomeMy WebLinkAbout95-6890 Civilq6-J7
EASTERN CONSOLIDATION AND
DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, INC.,
BARON ENTERPRISES, HUGO
SERVICES, INC., EASTERN
REPAIR CENTER, INC., NEW
PENN MOTOR EXPRESS,
LEBARNOLD, INC., and
ARNOLD INDUSTRIES, INC.,
Appellants
V®
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
OF HAMPDEN TOWNSHIP,
Appellee
and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.,
Intervenor
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: APPELLANTS' MOTION FOR HEARING TO PRESENT
ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE
BEFORE OLER, J.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this %~day of August, 1996, upon consideration of
Appellants' Motion for Hearing To Present Additional Evidence, and
for the reasons stated in the accompanying opinion, the motion is
DENIED.
BY THE COURT,
Eugene E. Dice, Esq.
1721 North Front Street
Suite 101
Harrisburg, PA 17102
Attorney for Appellants
Richard C. Snelbaker, Esq.
44 'West Main Street
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
Attorney for Appellee
Michael Finio, Esq.
240 North Third Street
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Attorney for Intervenor
: rc
EASTERN CONSOLIDATION AND
DISTRIBUTION SERVICES, INC.,
BARON ENTERPRISES, HUGO
SERVICES, INC., EASTERN
REPAIR CENTER, INC., NEW
PENN MOTOR EXPRESS,
LEBARNOLD, INC., and
ARNOLD INDUSTRIES, INC.,
Appellants
Ve
BOARD OF COMMISSIONERS
OF HAMPDEN TOWNSHIP,
Appellee
and
WASTE MANAGEMENT OF
PENNSYLVANIA, INC.,
Intervenor
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: APPELLANTS' MOTION FOR HEARING TO PRESENT
ADDITIONAL EVIDENCE
BEFORE OLER, J.
OPINION and ORDER OF COURT
Appellants, Eastern Consolidation and Distribution Services,
Inc., Baron Enterprises, Hugo Services, Inc., Eastern Repair
Center, Inc., New Penn Motor Express, Lebarnold, Inc., and Arnold
Industries, Inc., have filed a motion for a hearing to present
additional evidence in their land use appeal from approval by
Appellee, the Board of Commissioners of Hampden Township, of a
preliminary/final land development plan for a solid waste transfer
station to be
Pennsylvania.~
will be denied.
operated by Intervenor, Waste Management of
For the reasons stated in this opinion, the motion
~ See Act of July 31, 1968, P.L. 805, S1005-A, as added, 53
P.S. Sll005-A (1996 Supp.) (provision for judicial hearings, inter
alia, in land use appeals).
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
PROCEDURAL HISTORY; STATEMENT OF FACTS
Appellants are identified as various Pennsylvania corporations
and a partnership that own or lease property located in close
proximity to a proposed waste transfer station to be constructed by
Intervenor, Waste Management of Pennsylvania, Inc. (hereinafter,
Waste Management).2
On August 23, 1995, Waste Management filed an application with
the Township of Hampden in Cumberland County, Pennsylvania, for
approval of a land development plan to construct a waste transfer
station.3 The transfer station was to be located in the northwest
corner of a 16.61-acre parcel of land located at 4300 Industrial
Park Road in the township.4
Basically, the plan provided for an 11,250 square foot
transfer building, an access drive, a transfer trailer storage
area, and a truck weighing station,s These buildings were to
occupy 1.94 acres of the 16.61-acre parcel.6
The waste transferred at the station was to be municipal,
commercial, nonhazardous industrial solid waste and non-impacting
2 Notice of Appeal, paragraphs 1-11.
3 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Items 2, 3
(Application for Subdivision or Land Development Approval dated
August 23, 1995; Land Development Plan filed with Application).
4 Id.
Id.
Id.
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
municipal-like waste from industrial facilities.? No more than 600
'tons of such waste was to be transferred at the station on an
average daily basis and no more than 800 tons on any single day.8
The plan was considered at a meeting of the township's
planning commission (hereinafter, the planning commission) on
September 14, 1995.9 During the meeting, Waste Management replied
to several comments made by the township engineer and the tri-
county planning commission regarding, among other things, storm
water management plans for the site, possible site contamination
from ground pollution, and potential traffic problems.~° Following
the discussion, the planning commission recommended that the plan
be approved by the Board of Commissioners of Hampden Township
(hereinafter, the Board).~
A slightly revised version of the plan was filed with the
township on September 22, 1995.TM This version was designated as
7 Id.
8 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 2
(Application for Subdivision or Land Development Approval dated
August 23, 1995).
9 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 7 (Minutes
of Township Planning Commission meeting held September 14, 1995).
Id. at 2-3.
Id. at 4.
~2 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 10
(Preliminary/Final Land Development Plan filed on September 22,
1995).
3
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
a "Preliminary/Final Land Development Plan."~3
The preliminary/final plan was considered by the Board at a
meeting held on September 27, 1995.TM However, the issue of
approval was tabled after Waste Management indicated that it was
not prepared to-discuss needed improvements to the intersection at
St. John's Church Road and Industrial Park Road at that time.~5
Several days after the meeting, Waste Management indicated that it
would contribute $15,000 toward improvement of the intersection.~6
The Board subsequently reviewed, and-eventually voted upon,
the.preliminary/final plan at a meeting held on November 2, 1995.~?
An attorney representing Appellants attended the meeting and
presented Appellants' objections to the preliminary/final plan to
the Board.~8 Appellants were able to express their concerns about
potential traffic, water and odor problems which might result if
~3 Id.
~4 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 13 (Minutes
of Board of Commissioners meeting held September 27, 1995).
Id. at 6-7.
~6 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 15 (Letter
from Waste Management of Central Pennsylvania to Township Manager
dated November 1, 1995).
~? Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 16 (Minutes
of Board of Commissioners Meeting held November 2, 1995); Certified
Record, filed July 10, 1996, Item 5 (Transcript of tape recorded
relevant portion of meeting held by Board of Commissioners on
November 2, 1995).
4
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
the plan were approved.~9 Appellants also discussed the effect
which an appeal they had filed with the Environmental Hearing
Board, opposing approval by the Pennsylvania Department of
Environmental Protection (hereinafter DEP) of a permit to operate
a waste transfer station at that location, should have on the
Board's approval process.2°
Following this discussion, the Board voted to approve the
preliminary/final plan conditioned upon, inter alia, sign-off by
the township engineer. The Board's action was taken with the
understanding that "the approval assumed the existence of a state
permit to operate a transfer station.''2~
Subsequently, on November 9, 1995, DEP suspended Waste
Management's permit to operate 'a solid waste transfer station at
the site.2~ Appellants thereupon requested that the Board rescind
~9 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 16 at 4;
Certified Record, filed July 10, 1996, Item 5 at 2-5; Certified
Record, filed July 10, 1996, Item 4 (Document entitled "Objections
to Waste Management of Central Pennsylvania's Proposed Land
Development Plan" dated November 2, 1995).
20 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 16 at 4;
Certified Record, filed July 10, 1996, Item 5 at 2-3. DEP had
granted Waste Management a permit to operate a solid waste transfer
station at the site on June 14, 1994. Certified Record, filed
December 15, 1995, Item 11 (Copy of Permit No. 1016240, dated June
14, 1994).
z~ Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 16 at 4.
~ Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 19 (DEP
Letter dated November 9, 1995).
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
its approval of the preliminary/final plan.23 The township
responded by advising that approval by the township engineer would
"be withheld pending reinstatement of the DEP permit."24
Appellants filed an appeal challenging the Board's approval of
the preliminary/final plan on a number of grounds. With respect to
the instant motion, Appellants have alleged that the issues raised
in the appeal relating to traffic, stormwater management, and
ground pollution and contamination are not fully and adequately
addressed in the certified record. Appellants have requested that
they be afforded a hearing before the court to present additional
evidence.2~
DISCUSSION
It is well settled that a court may receive additional
evidence "[i]f, upon motion, it is shown that proper consideration
of a land use appeal requires the presentation of additional
evidence." Act of July 31, 1968, P.L. 805, S1005-A, as added, 53
P.S. §l1005-A (1996 Supp.).
The law is also clear that whether the presentation of
additional evidence is to be permitted in a land use appeal rests
23 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 18 (Letter
from Eugene E. Dice to Board of Commissioners dated November 14,
1995).
24 Certified Record, filed December 15, 1995, Item 21 (Letter
from Township Manager to Attorney Dice dated November 16, 1995).
2~ Motion for Hearing To Present Additional Evidence,
paragraphs 5-6.
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
within the discretion of the court. Kossman v. Zoning Hearing Bd.
of the Borough of Green Tree, 143 Pa. Commw. 107, 597 A.2d 1274
(1991). An appellant must be allowed to present additional
evidence only when he or she "demonstrates that the record is
incomplete because [of a denial of] an opportunity to be fully
heard, or when the Board excluded relevant testimony that was
offered." Reformed Seventh Day Adventist Church, Inc. v.
Philadelphia Zoning Bd. of Adjustment, 127 Pa. Commw. 445, 451, 561
A.2d 1324, 1327 (1989).
Appellants do not contend in their motion for a hearing to
present additional evidence that the Board denied them an
opportunity to be fully heard or excluded any relevant testimony
which they offered. Nor would the record support such a
contention.
Moreover, the record does not suggest affirmatively any
insufficiencies in the evidence regarding traffic, storm water
management, or ground pollution and contamination which would
prevent the court from properly considering the land use appeal.
To the contrary, a review of the record indicates that traffic,
storm water, and pollution issues were specifically discussed at
various times during the approval process by both the planning
commission and the Board.
Under these circumstances the court believes that the merits
of Appellants' appeal can properly be considered on the basis of
7
NO. 95-6890 CIVIL TERM
the record certified by the township. For this reason, the
following order will be entered:
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this 13th day of August, 1996, upon consideration of
Appellants' Motion for Hearing To Present Additional Evidence, and
for the reasons stated in the accompanying opinion, the motion is
DENIED.
BY THE COURT,
Eugene E. Dice, Esq.
1721 North Front Street
Suite 101
Harrisburg, PA 17102
Attorney for Appellants
Richard C. Snelbaker, Esq.
44 West Main Street
Mechanicsburg, PA 17055
Attorney for Appellee
Michael Finio, Esq.
240 North Third Street
Harrisburg, PA 17101
Attorney for Intervenor
: rc
s/ J. Wesley Oler, Jr.
J. Wesley Oler, Jr., J.