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HomeMy WebLinkAbout92-3315 CivilPFA MEMBERS' SERVICE IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CORPORATION, CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiff V. CIVIL ACTION - LAW LARRY E. ANSELL, Defendant NO. 3315 CIVIL 1992 IN RE: DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS BEFORE HOFFER, BAYLEY, and OLER. JJ. ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this kq{ 4day of January, 1993, upon consideration of Defendant's preliminary objection based upon an alleged lack of venue, and of the briefs submitted thereon, the preliminary objection is DENIED. Defendant is granted twenty days within which to file an answer. BY THE COURT, David J. Lanza, Esq. JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER Attorney for Plaintiff William J. Ober, Esq. 16 East Otterman Street Greensburg, PA 15601 Attorney for Defendant :rc ` J. PFA MEMBERS' SERVICE IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CORPORATION, CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA Plaintiff - V. CIVIL ACTION - LAW LARRY E. ANSELL, NO. 3315 CIVIL 1992 Defendant - IN RE: DEFENDANT'S PRELIMINARY OBJECTIONS BEFORE HOFFER, BAYLEY, and OLER, JJ. OPINION AND ORDER OF COURT Oler, J. At issue in the present case is a preliminary objection to a complaint against a defendant insured by Plaintiff based upon an alleged lack of venue. The action, commenced by PFA Members' Service Corporation (Plaintiff) against Larry E. Ansell (Defendant) , arises out of Defendant's alleged failure to pay an audit premium' as required by the insurance policy. The underlying facts as set forth in Plaintiff's complaint may be summarized as follows:2 On April 29, 1985, Plaintiff entered into a workers' compensation insurance agreement (Agreement) under which Plaintiff agreed to provide farm workers' compensation coverage to the ' "By 'audit premium' it is meant that the premium stated in the declarations is only an estimate. The actual premium is based on factors such as the insured's payroll, gross sales or receipts, number of operations, and the like, which are some indication of the extent of the insured risks." 14 Appleman, Insurance Law and Practice §7848.25, at 122 (1985). 2 The recitation of the facts, as set forth in Plaintiff's complaint, is not intended by the Court to indicate an opinion as to the accuracy of the allegations. No. 3315 Civil 1992 Defendant.3 Payments were required to be made at Plaintiff's Camp Hill, Cumberland County, office.' Under the terms of the Agreement, Plaintiff was to perform payroll audits upon which premiums would be based.' Subsequent to audits on February 4, June 17, and August 11 of 1992, Plaintiff billed Defendant for insurance and audit services in the amount of $1,802.00.6 Plaintiff avers that Defendant is in breach of the Agreement because he failed to tender payment for insurance and audit services; consequently, it commenced the present action in the Court of Common Pleas of Cumberland County. 7 Defendant subsequently filed preliminary objections to Plaintiff's complaint based upon an alleged lack of venue in Cumberland County. Defendant's position is premised on the following arguments: (1) that Defendant neither resides nor conducts business in Cumberland County; (2) that the transaction from which Plaintiff's cause of action allegedly arose took place in Westmoreland County; (3) that the Agreement was entered into in Westmoreland County; and (4) 3 Plaintiff's complaint, paragraph 3; Exhibit A. ° Plaintiff's complaint, paragraph 7. ' Plaintiff's complaint, paragraphs 3, 5. 6 Plaintiff's complaint, paragraph 6; Exhibit C. ' Plaintiff's complaint, paragraph 10. Plaintiff seeks a judgment against Defendant in the amount of $1,802.00 plus $27.28 in interest, which will continue to accrue at a rate of 1.5% per month, and costs. Plaintiff's complaint, paragraph 9, Ad Damnum Clause. 2 No. 3315 Civil 1992 that the Agreement does not authorize any other county to be the situs of the transaction.8 The matter was argued before this Court on December 9, 1992. Under Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 1006(a), venue in an action against an individual is said to be proper, with certain exceptions not here relevent, "in and only in a county in which he may be served or in which the cause of action arose or where a transaction or occurrence took place out of which the cause of action arose or in any other county authorized by law." In a contract action for omission of a payment to be made at a plaintiff's place of business situate in the forum county, it has been held that defendant's nonpayment represents an occurrence within the forum county out of which the cause of action arose. Rothermel v. Trimmer, Cumberland L.J. 511, 512 (1983) (Shughart, J.). Based upon this rule, venue in the present case is proper in Cumberland County. ORDER OF COURT AND NOW, this 14th day of January, 1993, upon consideration of Defendant's preliminary objection based upon an alleged lack of venue, and of the briefs submitted thereon, the preliminary 8 Defendant's Preliminary Objections. 3 No. 3315 Civil 1992 objection is DENIED. Defendant is granted twenty days within which to file an answer. David J. Lanza, Esq. JOHNSON, DUFFIE, STEWART & WEIDNER Attorney for Plaintiff William J. Ober, Esq. 16 East Otterman Street Greensburg, PA 15601 Attorney for Defendant :rc BY THE COURT, s/J Wesley Oler, Jr. J. 4