HomeMy WebLinkAbout2012-2354SPRINGFIELD CONTRACTORS, fNC., : IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
PLAINTfFF : CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
V.
TRINDLE STATlON, LLC, :
DEFENDANT : 12-2354 CIVIL TERM
IN RE: PLAINTI�F'S MOTION FOR
PARTIAL JUDGMENT ON THE PLEADINGS
BEFORE HESS, P..�. AND,MASLAND, J.
ORDER OF COURT
AND NOW, this ��� day of April, 2014, upon consideration of Plaintiff's
Motion for Partial .ludgment on the Pleadings, the responses �iled thereto, and after oral
argument, tf�e Plain#iff s Motion for the Partial Judgment on the Pleadings is GRANTED.
Defendant is granted lea�e to amend their filing to adjust the amount in controversy not
inconsistent with #he attached opinion within twenty (20) days of this order.
By the Court,
Albert H. Masland, J. '
l..C. Heim, Esquire
For Pla�ntiff
Paige Macdonald-Matthes, Esquire
For Defendant
SPRINGFIELD CONTRACTORS, INC., : IN THE C�URT �F COMMON PLEAS OF
PLAINTIFF ; CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANiA
V. :
TR�NDLE STATI�N, LLC, :
DEFENDANT ; 12-2354 CNIL TERM
lN RE: PLAINTIFF'S MOTIQN FQR
PARTtAL JIJDGMENT ON THE PLEADINGS
BEFORE HESS P.J. AND MASLAND J.
OPINION AND ORDER OF CQURT
Masland, J., A�ril 22, 20'14:--
Before this Court is a motion by Plaintiff Springfield Contractors, Inc. for partial
judgment on the pleadings. Plaintiff filed a mechanic's lien claim against Defendant
Trindle Station, LLC to which Defendant repl�ed, inter alia, with a oountercfaim.
Defendant's counterclaim is the subject of this motion for partial judgment on the
pleadings, which we will grant with leave for the Defendanf to amend.
In considering a motion for judgment or� the pleadings under Pa.R.C.P. 1034(a),
"[a] motion for judgment on the pleadings will be granted where, on the facts a�erred,
the law says with certair�iy that no reco�ery is possible." Metcalf v. Pesock, 885 A.2d
539, 540 (Pa. Super. 20�5).
Specifically addressing the Defendant's arguments opposing fhe motion, the
Plaintiff has not wai�ed the right to file a motion for partiai judgment on the pleadings
wMere the defense asserted is one supplied by statute. Romaine v. W.C.A.B. (Bryn
Mawr Chateau Nursing Homej, 9Q1 A.2d 477, 485 (Pa. 2006) (holding "a nonwaivable
defense is one in which the specific language of the statute operates #o bar or destroy
12-2354 CIVIL TERM
the claimant's right to bring an action as opposed to barring reco�ery, i.e. one tha# bars
the right rather than merely the remedy."). Despite ha�ing by�assed the usual step of
preliminary objections and instead providing an answer to the counterclaim, this mofion
for partiai judgment on the pleadings is a nonwai�able defense pro�ided by statute
because 49 Pa.C.S. § 1701(e) expl�citly forbids the filir�g of a counte�-claim ir� response
to a mechanic's lien. Therefore the motion is proper and not barred by any prior wai�er.
Moving to Defen�ant's argument that this Court should 19berally construe the
R�ales of Ci�il Procedure to permit the counterclaim as merely a set-off in order to
preserve Defenda�t's substantive rights, we are only partly persuaded. In instances
where a counterclaim has been interpreted as set-off, the amot�nt claimed in the set-off
was less than that of t�e mechanic's lien. Maitemas v. Stehman, 642 A.2d 1120, 1121
(Pa. Super. 1994). Se#-offs are limited to the amount of the lien itself. !d. In tl�e instant
case, Defendant's total counterclaims request more fihan the amounf claimed in the
mechanic's lien. That does not mean howe�er that some of Defendant's counterclaims,
if �iewed as a claim for a set-off, are not meritorious. �ur courts t�a�e held "if there is
[a] defect in pleading which could be cured by amendment, judgment should not be
entered without affording opportunity to amend." Lehner v. Mantgomery, 119 A.2d 626
(Pa. Super. �956}. See also Jefferies v. Hoffman, 2D7 A.2d 774, 775 (Pa. 1965}
(holding a party's filing of new matter which achieved the same effect as a motion fo
strike €or impertinence warranted ame�dment, not a motion for judgment on the
plead ings).
Here, the Defendant has filed a counterclaim �hat has the o�erall effect of a claim
for a s�t-off. That Defendant requested a larger sum in the counterclaim than the
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12-2354 CIVIL TERM
amount requested in Plaintiff s mechanic's lien is a curable error. Therefore,
Defendants are instructed #o amend their pleadings to lower the set-off amount to be in
compliance with t�e abo�e cases and strike any ciaims not arising as a set-off.
ORDER OF COURT
h�
AND N�W, this � day of April, 2014, upon consideration of Plaintiff's
Motian for Partial Judgment on fhe Pleadings, the responses filed thereto, and after oral
argument, the Plaintiff's Motion for the Partial Judgment on the Pleadings is GRANTED.
Defer�dan� is granted lea�e io amend their filing to adjust the amount in contro�ersy not
inconsistenf with the attached opinion within twenty (24) days of �his order.
L.C. Heim, Esquire
For Plaintiff
Paige Macdona[d-Matthes, Esquire
For Defendant
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By the Court,
Albert H. Masland, J.