HomeMy WebLinkAbout2005-3246 Civil
RANDEE MCQUOWN,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 05-3246 CIVIL
JUDITH KREBS,
Defendant
IN RE: MOTION TO REINSTATE APPEAL
BEFORE HESS AND OLEK JJ.
OPINION AND ORDER
On June 21,2005, Magisterial District Judge Robert V. Manlove entered judgment in
favor of defendant, Judith Krebs, and against plaintiff, Randee McQuown, with respect to
plaintiffs Complaint and defendant's Counterclaim. On June 27,2005, six days after the entry
of judgment, the plaintiff filed a Notice of Appeal pursuant to Rule 1002 of the Pennsylvania
Rules of Civil Procedure for Magisterial Judges. Pa. RC.P. M.D. J. 1002. Plaintiffs Notice of
Appeal was served on District Judge Manlove on June 29,2005, and defendant Krebs on July 5,
2005, both of whom were served by Certified Mail and signed receipts were received by plaintiff
with respect to both of them. 1
On August 3, 2005, defendant Krebs filed a Praecipe to Dismiss. The basis of the the
Praecipe was plaintiff s failure to attach Proof of Service of the Notice of Appeal within 10 days
of filing the Notice of Appeal, in violation ofPa. RC.P.M.D.J. 1002. On August 3,2005, the
prothonotary's office dismissed plaintiffs appeal. On August 8, 2005, plaintiff McQuown filed
a Motion to Reinstate Appeal and filed the required Proof of Service at that time. On August 18,
2005, the court entered an Order upon defendant to show cause why plaintiff was not entitled to
1 These matters are undisputed having been pled in the Motion to Reinstate and admitted in the answer thereto.
NO. 05-3246 CIVIL
relief. Subsequently, defendant Krebs filed his Answer to Plaintiff s Motion to Reinstate
Appeal, admitting the salient factual averments.
DISCUSSION
Pennsylvania Rules of Civil Procedure for Magisterial District Judges 1005(B) provides:
"The appellant shall file with the prothonotary proof of service of copies of his notice of appeal,
and proof of service of a rule upon the appellee to file a complaint if required to request such a
rule by Rule 1004(B), within ten (10) days after filing the notice of appeal." Pa.
RC.P.M.D.J.I005(B). The essential purpose of Rule 1005, is to prevent parties from appealing
from an adverse judgment of a district justice and then delaying the case by failing to timely
notify the non-appealing party. Slaughter v. Allied Heating, 636 A.2d 1121, 1124 (Pa. Super.
1993). The specific purpose of Rule 1005(B) is to eliminate any dispute as to whether service
was actually made. Hyde v. Crigler, 10 Pa. D.& C. 769, 773 (Allegheny Co. 1986). The
requirements of Rule 1005 promote the speedy, orderly and just determination of the appeal.
Slaughter, 636 A.2d at 1124. The ten-day rule is flexible and is to be liberally construed. Id.
The mere failure to file the proofs of service in a timely manner will be disregarded where it is
clear that the opposing party has received notice of the appeal and that the purpose of the rules of
civil procedure has been satisfied. Volandv. Gray, 652 A.2d 935,936 (Pa. Super. 1995). It is
clear in the case at bar that appellee had received notice of the appeal. Appellee's sole reason for
seeking dismissal is not that he had not received notice of the appeal but rather that appellant had
failed to attach its certificate of service.
Pursuant to Pa. RC.P.M.D.J. 1006, the trial court may reinstate an appeal "upon good
cause shown." Defendant relies on the Slaughter case for the proposition that inadvertent error is
2
NO. 05-3246 CIVIL
insufficient to show good cause. The Slaughter case is distinguishable from the case at bar in
that there was nothing in the record indicating that appellant actually served the notice of appeal
on appellee and the district magistrate. Slaughter, 636 A.2d at 1123.
Pennsylvania Rule of Civil Procedure 126 provides that the court may disregard any error
or defect of procedure which does not affect the substantive rights of the parties. Pa.R.Civ.P.
126. Here, the appellant has produced receipts establishing that the notices of appeal were
timely served. In addition, it is clear that he did not deliberately ignore the filing requirements of
Rule 1005(B). The appellee has also not shown that it was harmed in any way by the appellant's
error.
ORDER
AND NOW, this 18th day of November, 2005, the motion of the plaintiff to reinstate
appeal is GRANTED.
BY THE COURT,
Kevin A. Hess, J.
Edmund Berger, Esquire
F or the Plaintiff
Scott Stein, Esquire
F or the Defendant
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3
RANDEE MCQUOWN,
Plaintiff
IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF
CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA
vs.
CIVIL ACTION - LAW
NO. 05-3246 CIVIL
JUDITH KREBS,
Defendant
IN RE: MOTION TO REINSTATE APPEAL
BEFORE HESS AND OLEK JJ.
ORDER
AND NOW, this 18th day of November, 2005, the motion of the plaintiff to reinstate
appeal is GRANTED.
BY THE COURT,
Kevin A. Hess, J.
Edmund Berger, Esquire
F or the Plaintiff
Scott Stein, Esquire
F or the Defendant
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