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HomeMy WebLinkAboutCP-21-CR-0872-2005 COMMONWEALTH IN THE COURT OF COMMON PLEAS OF CUMBERLAND COUNTY, PENNSYLVANIA v. DAVID S. OTTEN NO. CP-21-CRIMINAL 0872 - 2005 IN RE: OPINION PURSUANT TO Pa. RA.P. 1925 Guido, J., May , 2006 The defendant was convicted of various offenses after a bench trial before the Honorable J. Wesley Oler, Jr. After the imposition of sentence the defendant filed this timely appeal. The only issue raised on appeal is our alleged error in failing to grant the defendant's motion to suppress evidence. 1 On September 12, 2005 we conducted an evidentiary hearing in connection with the defendant's pretrial motion to suppress evidence. The sole issued raised by the defendant was the appropriateness of the traffic stop? We will summarize the facts as we found them to be. At about 1 :30 a.m. on October 16, 2004 Officer Paula Mullen of the Middlesex Township Police Department was on routine patrol when she encountered the defendant's vehicle. She was stopped at a stop sign controlling the intersection of Enol a Road with Spring Road in Middlesex Township. She saw the vehicle as it was heading northbound on Spring Road. It only had one headlight. Further, it completely crossed the double yellow line into the south bound lane before returning to its own lane of travel. The officer followed the defendant for another mile before she pulled him over. During that 1 See "Concise Statement of Matters Complained of on Appeal". 2 Transcript of Proceedings, September 12, 2005, p. 4. NO. CP-21-CRIMINAL 0872 - 2005 period of time she witnessed erratic driving which included "continuous weaving between the lines, driving directly upon the yellow and white lines.,,3 Section 6308 (b) of the Vehicle Code authorizes police officers to effectuate a traffic stop if they have "articulable and reasonable grounds" to suspect that the Vehicle Code is being violated.4 When a violation of the vehicle code is at issue, the "articulable and reasonable grounds" standard of Section 6308 (b) is the same as "probable cause." Commonwealth v. Whitmyer, 542 Pa.545, 551, 668 A.2d 1113, 1116 (1995). In the instant case, we were satisfied that the officer had probable cause to believe that the defendant was in violation of Section 4303 (a) (relating to head lamps), as well as Section 3301 (driving on right side of roadway) and 3309 (driving on roadways lined for traffic) of the Vehicle Code.s Therefore, we found the traffic stop was proper and denied the defendant's motion to suppress evidence. DATE Edward E. Guido, J. Jaime Keating, Esquire For the Commonwealth Dean E. Reynosa, Esquire F or the Defendant :sld 3 Transcript of Proceedings, September 12, 2005, p. 10. 475 Pa. C.S.A. ~ 6308 (b). 575 Pa. C.S.A. ~ 4303 (a), 3301 and 3309. 2